Knowledge base
Probability
How Do Bernoulli Gate Networks Create Structured Randomness?
Using Bernoulli Gate Networks in Generative MusicBernoulli gates are among the most useful probability tools in modular synthesis.
A network of Bernoulli gates can generate surprisingly structured randomness.
Series… read moreWhat Happens When One Sample & Hold Module Triggers Another?
The Inheritance of Randomness: Cascading Sample & Hold ModulesRandomness can be passed from one module to another.
This creates a hierarchy of random behaviour.
The PrincipleOne Sample & Hold module… read more
What Are Different Ways to Create Randomness in Modular Generative Music?
Five Faces of Randomness in Generative MusicRandomness is one of the defining characteristics of generative music. However, not all randomness behaves the same way.
A random process can influence:
… read moreHow Can Random Voltages Be Controlled Without Losing Their Character?
Sculpting Randomness and Setting Limits in Modular SynthesisRandomness becomes most useful when it operates inside meaningful boundaries.
The goal is rarely maximum chaos.
The goal is controlled… read more
How Do Bernoulli Gates Create Random Signal Routing?
Bernoulli Gates: The Coin Toss of Modular SynthesisA Bernoulli gate is one of the simplest probability devices in modular synthesis.
Each incoming clock pulse is routed to one of two possible outputs according to a probability… read more
What Is a Stochastic Sequencer and How Does It Work?
Stochastic Sequencers: Probability-Based Melody GenerationStochastic sequencers take the idea of adjustable randomness significantly further than ordinary random trigger sequencers.
Instead of influencing only rhythm, they can… read more
How Do Random Trigger Sequencers Control the Amount of Randomness?
Random Trigger Sequencers and Adjustable RandomnessMany modern trigger sequencers allow patterns to change automatically.
Instead of manually programming every event, the module generates new trigger distributions… read more
How Do Euclidean Sequencers Create Complex Rhythms?
Euclidean Sequencers: Controlled Irregularity in Generative MusicEuclidean sequencers occupy an interesting position between order and apparent randomness.
They do not generate random patterns at all. Instead, they distribute events… read more
How Do Gray Code Modules Generate Apparently Random Sequences?
Gray Code Modules: Creating Perfect Pseudo-Random Trigger PatternsNot every apparently random musical process is actually random.
Some systems produce results that sound highly unpredictable while following strict… read more
What Is the Difference Between Random and Stochastic Music Generation?
Randomness vs Stochastic Processes in Generative MusicThe words random and stochastic are often used interchangeably in electronic music discussions. While probability theory generally treats them as closely related… read more